Phoenix canariensis – Canary Island Date Palm Seedlings

Phoenix canariensis, commonly known as the Canary Island date palm, is a majestic palm with a thick, straight trunk that can grow up to 18–20 meters (60–65 feet) tall and 1 meter (3 feet) in diameter. Its crown is broad and dense, composed of arching, pinnate fronds that reach 4–6 meters (13–20 feet) in length. The fronds are bright green with numerous leaflets arranged neatly along the central rachis, and the leaf bases form a crisscross pattern on the trunk. Small yellowish flowers develop in large clusters, followed by oval orange-brown dates that are not typically edible.

Native to the Canary Islands, this palm thrives in sunny, well-drained environments and tolerates a range of soils. It is highly resistant to drought and moderate winds, making it a reliable choice for coastal and urban landscapes. The Canary Island date palm can endure cold temperatures down to -6°C (20°F) with proper care but may need protection in regions with prolonged frost. Its grandeur and adaptability have made it a favorite for ornamental planting in parks and gardens worldwide.